Nationalism+Projects

Kim's Group:



Kim's Group - German Nationalism: C: Germany is near Russia and other countries in Europe C: Like the US, Europe has different areas that make it up as a whole Q: Is Germany the smallest country there? - Germany was split into 39 separate states. - AutoVan Bismarck is the leader in the black and white picture - he led German unification - Other picture is Autovan punching a dude from France - represents how he wanted to take over France and joined forces with Austria and Italy - Germany and Prussia went to war with France called the Franco Prussian war and they won. Because they were victorious, Germany continued allying with other nations - I see: The German flag and the US flag in a circle The two flags are cut in half next to each other The flags are different colors - It means: The two govts. bumped heads when dealing with matters To show that they were dealing with opposing ideas The different colors represent different ideas the country finds important - Germany looked to the US for ideas on their govt and separating powers in the state CCQ: When Germany won the war, they got money from France and industrialization happened and they built schools...money was used to make their country better.

Summary: German leader AutoVan Bismarck wanted to take over France, but knew he couldn't do it alone, so he joined forces with Italy and Austria. After defeating France in the Franco Prussian war, Germany continued allying with other countries. Germany also received money from France which they put towards industrialization and schools. Germany also stole ideas from the way the United States ran their government.



Juan's Group: The Austrian-Hugarian Empire - two flags Austria's is bigger, but pretty similar - The two are one empire - Key Ruling Family of Austrian Empire - The Hapsburg Family - own all of the empire. Have their own coat of arms with a crown, snakes, birds, sheilds, and swords - The family owned a lot of land and had a lot of power - Key Person of Austrian Empire - Prince Metternich - Austrian Foreign minister. Was a leading a voice in determing how the balance of power in Europe was going to become. Leader of German Confederation. Carlsbad Decress - Laws against revolutionist. If caught, your killed. Created the Austrian secret police force. - At 1820, Prince Metternich made the Congress of Troppau - since many European nations met, so he said that we got your back if you have ours - Franz Joseph Hapsburg i - compromise of 1867 brought both countries together, ruled both places, but they had different parliament

- Ottoman empire similar to Hungary empire - Individuals were trying to gain religious independence - The leaders were telling people who to dress and what was acceptable and what wasn't therefore they revolted against the Ottoman Empire becasue the people felt controlled - People wanted to practice their religions and go by their own rules - I would definitely feel just as outraged as the people who wanted to revolt, however i don't know if i would be gutsy enough to actually do it. I would support the people who revolted, but i don't think i could join them. - This relates to nationalism because all of the people felt the same way towards the Ottoman government and wanted to fight for the same cause.

Summary: The Austrian-Hungarian Empire was one empire under the rule of The Hapsburg Family, especially Prince Metternich. Metternich was the Austrian Foreign minister. He focused on how to distribute power in Europe. He was in charge of the Carlsbad Decress which were laws against revolutionists. Franz Joseph Hapsburg i then became ruler and ordered the compromise of 1867, which brought both countries together, but they had different parliaments.

CCQ's on Nationalism: C: Germany wanted complete power of all surrounding countries because they were power hungry C: AutonVan Bismarck reminds me of Hitler Q: Did these ideas lead Hitler to want to take over?

C: The Hapsburg family ruled the entire empire C: In England and France and other places with monarchies, there are families and generations that rule Q: Did the two countries that were led under one empire cause problems because the two places had very different ideas?

C: The Ottoman Empire's rulers held the peoples beliefs and freedoms against them C: Today, Muslim women, are not able to dress freely and however they want Q: Didn't the empire realize the people would revolt once they were pushed too far?

C: The czars rule and not helping the people at all led them to create secret societies to revolt C: When the British govt. raised the American people's taxes, they revolted and were successful Q: Did any czar feel like they should step up and be the change for the people?

Nationalism Test Review: 1) Nationalism is when people of a region have the same beliefs and determination to do something, and so they unite to conquer it. 2) Nationalist feelings began in Europe because the rulers of certain countries were not treating the people equally and hearing their voices. 3) The basic tenets or beliefs of nationalism are that the govt. will give the people freedoms and democracies where they aren't held in a tight capacity where they are unable to what they want 4) The similarities shared by the people who take part in nationalism are the hate toward the govt, the want for more freedom, and the need to be treated as equals 5) Germany was the most successful displaying nationalism because they got together with the govt and fought France and were victorious 6) Giuseppe Mazzini was "the soul" of Italy. He was an Italitan patriot who brought together the separate states in Italy to what it is today. Mazzini's ideas were to untie Italy instead of having it full of separate states that were ruled by foreign powers. His followers were other exiles and they formed Young Italy, which was a secret society formed to unite Italy. 7) Giuseppe Garibaldi was an Italian military figure. He led the Italian Legion to victory in the Uruguayan Civil War and returned to Italy becoming commander of Italian unification (Risorgimento). 8) The Decembrists were a secret society formed by the people of Russia. They gathered at the Winter Palace and tried to fight loyal troops in a revolt movement. 9) Otto Von Bismarck was the leader of the German empire and wanted German unification. He had the idea to take over France and other nations. The German people followed him and he allied with Prussia. In result, Germany won the war and received money from France and began to industrialize the country. 10) There was one family that ruled the one empire that managed the Austria-Hungary countries known as the Hapsburg family. Prince Metternich was the Austrian foreign minister and he was a leading voice in how the separation of powers would play out in the empire. Franz-Joseph Hapsburg i made the compromise of 1867, which brought the countries together where he ruled both places, but they had different parliament. 11) The unification of Germany happened because Otto Van Bismarck wanted Germany to be the central power of Europe. He wanted to rule multiple countries. 12) The similarites among the 4 countries in the role Nationalism played in their histories are that they all wanted a change for their country. The differences are that Germany wanted to become the most powerful in Europe, Italy wanted to become one country instead of different states, Russian people wanted to revolt against the govt., and Austria-Hungary were all ruled under one monarch.

1) Germany - divided because separated into 39 different states Austria-Hungary - divided because the Austrian minister ruled both countries Ottoman - divided b/c people wanted religious freedom, but govt. declined Russia - didvided b/c people disagree with czars Italy - b/c not a unified country, separate states 2) Germany - Join together because they want to become a powerful country A-H - b/c needed a ruler and so combined into one empire Ottoman - b/c they want to fight for their religious freedom Russia - b/c want to overrule the czars and the unfair ruling Italy - b/c wanted to become one country 3) Germany - Franco Prussian war boosted nationalistic morale A-H - Carlsbad Decrees - laws against revolutionaries, Congress of Trappou, Comp. of 1867 - united countries Ottoman - Denied religious freedom led to angry people Russia - assassination of Nick I boosted morale Italy - Guiseppe Garibaldi became Italian hero after winning Uruguayan Civil War 4) Germany - Otto Van Bismarck - led Germany to beating France in war A-H - Prince Metternich and Franz Joseph Hapsburg were leaders of A-H empire and passed comp. and laws Ottoman - Govt. denied the people their freedom Russia - Alex II became ruler and gave serfs rights to land Italy - Guiseppe Garibaldi - won Uruguayan Civil war, Guiseppe Mazzini - brought together the separate states and formed one country 5) Germany - Franco Prussian war promoted nationalism A-H - Carlsbad Decrees Ottoman - Denial of religious freedom Russia - Decembrists Italy - Guiseppe Garibaldi became Italian hero 6) Germany - nationalism acheieved through the victory against France A-H - Comp. of 1867 Ottoman - revolted against the govt. Russia - Decembrists asssassinated the czars Italy - Garibaldi was their leader